Your first raised bed, one simple step at a time
A practical starting point for growing herbs and vegetables in a small backyard.

A practical starting point for growing herbs and vegetables in a small backyard. Start small, pay attention to your space, and let a few thoughtful choices lead the way.
Find a sunny, convenient spot
Observe your chosen area over a full day. Many fruiting vegetables need about six to eight hours of direct sun, while some leafy crops tolerate less. Easy access to water often matters as much as a beautiful location.
Choose a size you can reach
A bed about 3 to 4 feet wide lets many gardeners reach the center without stepping on the soil. Make it narrower if your reach or access requires it. Keep a clear path around the bed and consider an elevated planter if bending is difficult.
Fill for drainage and growth
Use soil sold for raised beds or a balanced blend suited to your climate, rather than filling the bed entirely with dense garden soil or compost. Avoid treated scrap lumber of unknown origin for food-growing beds. If the site may have contaminated soil, investigate that history before planting food crops.
Plant a manageable first crop
Start with a few vegetables or herbs you already enjoy eating. Follow the seed packet for spacing and planting dates, and use your local frost dates rather than a national calendar. Check soil moisture regularly and water at the root zone when needed.
Original Vernap starter editorial. General inspiration for home gardeners; plant needs and local conditions vary. Read our editorial policy.


